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SMT焊接不良及图片说明9--Wicking(灯芯效应)

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核心提示:9.Wicking(燭心效應)             拒收    

9.Wicking(燭心效應)

             拒收                                   良好情況

缺點描述 :

Solder has been drawn up on the lead of a component.The copper pad has little or no solder.

PROBABLE CAUSES

  • Solderability problem with the copper pad
  • Deposition of too much solder paste
  • Contamination of solder pad 
  • Make sure that there is enough solder deposition on the solder pad  

POSSIBLE PREVENTIONS

  • Improve solderability of pad
  • Use component with clean leads as saturation prevents solder being drawn up
  • Check the squeezee and stencil of the solder printing machine regularly to make ensure that correct amount of solder paste is printed on the PCB 
  • Coat upper part of lead with solder resist so that solder will not be drawn up the lead.
  • Use differentiating solder paste with varying temperature.

REWORK

Wicking can be removed by touching it with a well-tinned tip of soldering iron.

 
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